She wasn’t supposed to see this.
But thanks to dual I-O therapy, Grandma Mary has the chance to see more in life—including catching her grandson red-handed.1
OPDIVO® + YERVOY® treatment may not work for everyone. Individual results may vary.
OPDIVO + YERVOY are not indicated for children under 18 years of age.1
Inspired by years of real patient stories
Explore how OPDIVO + YERVOY can offer a chance for durable survival
CHECKMATE 214
1L Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (aRCC)
FOR PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED ADULT PATIENTS WITH INTERMEDIATE- OR POOR-RISK
ADVANCED RENAL CELL CARCINOMA1
Overall survival data in Checkmate 214
- The mOS at primary analysis (median follow-up time of 25.2 months) for OPDIVO + YERVOY was not yet reached (95% CI: 28.2–NE) vs 25.9 months for sunitinib (95% CI: 22.1–NE), HR=0.63 (99.8% CI: 0.44–0.89); P<0.0001.1,3 In the Checkmate 214 extended follow-up analysis (median follow-up time of 99.1 months [range 91.0–107.3]), the mOS was 46.7 months for OPDIVO + YERVOY (95% CI: 35.0–55.7) vs 26.0 months for sunitinib (95% CI: 21.8–32.6), HR=0.69 (95% CI: 0.59–0.81).2 The 90-month OS rate for OPDIVO + YERVOY was 32.9%* vs 22.0%* for sunitinib2
Overall response rate† in Checkmate 214
- The confirmed overall response rate† at primary analysis (median follow-up of 25.2 months) was 41.6% (n=177/425 [95% CI: 36.9–46.5]); CR: 9.4% (n=40); PR: 32.2% (n=137) for OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 26.5% (n=112/422 [95% CI: 22.4–31.0]); CR: 1.2% (n=5); PR: 25.4% (n=107) for sunitinib (P<0.0001). Among the responders, mDOR was NR (95% CI: 21.8–NR) for OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 18.2 months (95% CI: 14.8–NR) for sunitinib1,3
- In the Checkmate 214 extended follow-up analysis (median follow-up time of 99.1 months [range 91.0–107.3]), the overall response rate was 42% (n=180/425 [95% CI: 38–47]) with a CR of 12% (n=50) and a PR of 31% (n=130) for OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 27% (n=116/422 [95% CI: 23–32]) with a CR of 3% (n=11) and a PR of 25% (n=105) for sunitinib. Among responders, mDOR was 82.8 months (95% CI: 54.1–NE) for OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 19.8 months (95% CI: 16.4–26.4) for sunitinib; HR=0.48 (95% CI: 0.33–0.69)2
Progression-free survival† in Checkmate 214
- Median progression-free survival at primary analysis (median follow-up of 25.2 months) for OPDIVO + YERVOY and sunitinib was 11.6 months (95% CI: 8.7–15.5) vs 8.4 months (95% CI: 7.0–10.8), respectively; HR=0.82 (99.1% CI: 0.64–1.05). Per a pre-specified analysis, PFS did not meet statistical significance1,3
*OS rates are based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.2
†In the primary analysis and extended follow-up analysis, PFS and ORR were assessed by an independent radiographic review committee per RECIST v1.1.1-3
OPDIVO + YERVOY showed enduring overall survival in adult patients with intermediate- or poor-risk aRCC2*
CHECKMATE 214 8-YEAR MEDIAN FOLLOW-UP1-3
Extended follow-up analysis results (median follow-up time of 99.1 months)2
- The 90-month OS rate for OPDIVO + YERVOY was 32.9%† vs 22.0%† for sunitinib; mOS was 46.7 months (95% CI: 35.0–55.7) for OPDIVO + YERVOY and 26.0 months (95% CI: 21.8–32.6) for sunitinib; HR=0.69 (95% CI: 0.59–0.81)
Overall survival rates at follow-up analyses were not pre-specified within the study protocol and were not powered to detect differences between treatment arms.4
In the primary analysis, the pre-specified 12-month overall survival rate was 80% (95% CI: 76–84) with OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 72% (95% CI: 67–76) with sunitinib. The median follow-up time was 25.2 months.3,4
*Performance status is based on IMDC prognostic score (0=favorable, 1–2=intermediate, 3+=poor).3
†OS rates are based on Kaplan-Meier estimates.2
Select Important Safety Information
Serious Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 214, serious adverse reactions occurred in 59% of patients receiving OPDIVO plus YERVOY (n=547). The most frequent serious adverse reactions reported in ≥2% of patients were diarrhea, pyrexia, pneumonia, pneumonitis, hypophysitis, acute kidney injury, dyspnea, adrenal insufficiency, and colitis.
Common Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 214, the most common adverse reactions (≥20%) reported in patients treated with OPDIVO plus YERVOY (n=547) were fatigue (58%), rash (39%), diarrhea (38%), musculoskeletal pain (37%), pruritus (33%), nausea (30%), cough (28%), pyrexia (25%), arthralgia (23%), decreased appetite (21%), dyspnea (20%), and vomiting (20%).
Please see additional Important Safety Information below.
CHECKMATE 214 STUDY INFORMATION
Checkmate 214 was a phase 3, randomized (1:1), open-label study of OPDIVO 3 mg/kg IV and YERVOY 1 mg/kg IV (n=425) every 3 weeks for 4 doses, followed by OPDIVO 3 mg/kg IV every 2 weeks* vs sunitinib (n=422) 50 mg administered orally once daily for 4 weeks, followed by 2 weeks off every cycle, in patients with previously untreated intermediate-/poor-risk aRCC. Patients were stratified by IMDC prognostic score and region, and treatment was continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The co-primary endpoints in IMDC intermediate-/poor-risk patients were OS, ORR,† and PFS.1,3†
*The recommended dose of OPDIVO in combination with YERVOY is 3 mg/kg administered as an IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by YERVOY 1 mg/kg administered as an IV infusion over 30 minutes on the same day, q3w for 4 doses. The recommended subsequent dose of OPDIVO as a single agent is either 240 mg or 480 mg administered as an IV infusion over 30 minutes q2w or q4w, respectively, until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.1
†In the primary analysis at a median follow-up of 25.2 months, ORR and PFS were assessed by an independent radiographic review committee.1,3
1L=first-line; aRCC=advanced renal cell carcinoma; CI=confidence interval; CR=complete response; HR=hazard ratio; IMDC=International Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Database Consortium; I-O=immuno-oncology; IV=intravenous; mDOR=median duration of response; mNSCLC=metastatic non-small cell lung cancer; mOS=median overall survival; NE=not evaluable; NR=not reached; ORR=overall response rate; OS=overall survival; PD-L1=programmed death-ligand 1; PFS=progression-free survival; PR=partial response; q2w=every 2 weeks; q3w=every 3 weeks; q4w=every 4 weeks; RECIST=Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors.
CHECKMATE 227
1L Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
FOR PREVIOUSLY UNTREATED ADULT PATIENTS WITH METASTATIC NSCLC
whose tumors express PD-L1 (≥1%) as determined by an FDA-approved test, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations1
In the Checkmate 227 (mNSCLC) follow-up analysis, in patients with PD-L1 expression ≥1% with a minimum follow-up of 73.5 months, the 6-year OS rate for OPDIVO + YERVOY was 22% and 13% for chemotherapy.* Primary analysis at 29.3 months minimum follow-up: mOS was 17.1 months with OPDIVO + YERVOY vs 14.9 months with chemotherapy, HR=0.79 (95% CI: 0.67–0.94); P=0.0066.1,5,6
*In Checkmate 227, patients in the comparator arm received up to 4 cycles of platinum-doublet chemo q3w; NSQ: pemetrexed + carboplatin or cisplatin, with optional pemetrexed maintenance following chemo; SQ: gemcitabine + carboplatin or cisplatin.1,7
Overall survival for PD-L1 ≥1% (extended follow-up analysis)1,5,6
CHECKMATE 227
Minimum/median follow-up for OS: 73.5/78.8 months.5
- Median PFS with a minimum follow-up of 73.5 months: 5.1 months (95% CI: 4.1–6.3) with OPDIVO + YERVOY and 5.6 months (95% CI: 4.6–5.8) with chemo; HR=0.80 (95% CI: 0.68–0.94)5,8*
- 29% of patients enrolled had SQ disease; 71% had NSQ disease1
- ORR with a minimum follow-up of 73.5 months: 36% (n=144/396; CR=6.8%, PR=29.5%) with OPDIVO + YERVOY and 30% (n=118/397; CR=2.0%, PR=27.7%) with chemo5,8
- mDOR with a minimum follow-up of 73.5 months: 24.5 months (95% CI: 15.5–34.5) with OPDIVO + YERVOY and 6.7 months (95% CI: 5.6–7.6) with chemo5
*In Checkmate 227 Part 1a, PFS, ORR, and DOR were pre-specified descriptive analyses. The primary efficacy outcome measure was OS.1,7
Select Important Safety Information
Serious Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 227, serious adverse reactions occurred in 58% of patients (n=576). The most frequent (≥2%) serious adverse reactions were pneumonia, diarrhea/colitis, pneumonitis, hepatitis, pulmonary embolism, adrenal insufficiency, and hypophysitis. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 1.7% of patients; these included events of pneumonitis (4 patients), myocarditis, acute kidney injury, shock, hyperglycemia, multi-system organ failure, and renal failure.
Common Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 227, the most common (≥20%) adverse reactions were fatigue (44%), rash (34%), decreased appetite (31%), musculoskeletal pain (27%), diarrhea/colitis (26%), dyspnea (26%), cough (23%), hepatitis (21%), nausea (21%), and pruritus (21%).
Please see additional Important Safety Information below.
CHECKMATE 227 STUDY INFORMATION
Checkmate 227 was a randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial in patients with metastatic or recurrent NSCLC. Key eligibility criteria included patients 18 years or older, stage IV or recurrent NSCLC, ECOG PS 0/1, and no prior systemic anticancer therapy. Patients with known EGFR mutations or ALK translocations sensitive to available targeted inhibitor therapy, untreated brain metastases, carcinomatous meningitis, active autoimmune disease, or medical conditions requiring systemic immunosuppression were excluded from the study. Treatment continued until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or for up to 24 months. Tumor specimens were evaluated prospectively using the PD-L1 IHC 28-8 pharmDx assay at a central laboratory. In Part 1a (n=793), patients with PD-L1 ≥1% were randomized to either OPDIVO 3 mg/kg q2w* + YERVOY 1 mg/kg q6w (n=396) or platinum-doublet chemotherapy† (n=397). The primary endpoint in Part 1a was OS in patients with PD-L1 ≥1%. Pre-specified descriptive efficacy outcome measures included PFS, ORR, and DOR.1,5
*The recommended PI dose of OPDIVO is 360 mg q3w with YERVOY 1 mg/kg q6w.1
†In Checkmate 227, patients in the comparator arm received up to 4 cycles of platinum-doublet chemo q3w; NSQ: pemetrexed + carboplatin or cisplatin, with optional pemetrexed maintenance following chemo; SQ: gemcitabine + carboplatin or cisplatin.1,7
1L=first-line; ALK=anaplastic lymphoma kinase; aRCC=advanced renal cell carcinoma; CI=confidence interval; CR=complete response; DOR=duration of response; ECOG PS=Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; EGFR=epidermal growth factor receptor; HR=hazard ratio; I-O=immuno-oncology; IHC=immunohistochemistry; IV=intravenous; mDOR=median duration of response; mNSCLC=metastatic non-small cell lung cancer; mOS=median overall survival; NSCLC=non-small cell lung cancer; NSQ=non-squamous; ORR=overall response rate; OS=overall survival; PD-L1=programmed death-ligand 1; PFS=progression-free survival; PR=partial response; q2w=every 2 weeks; q3w=every 3 weeks; q6w=every 6 weeks; SQ=squamous.
CHECKMATE 067
Metastatic Melanoma
FOR ADULT PATIENTS WITH UNRESECTABLE OR METASTATIC MELANOMA1
In the Checkmate 067 (mMelanoma) 120-month follow-up analysis, OS rate at 10 years for OPDIVO + YERVOY was 43% and 19% for YERVOY. mOS was 71.9 months for OPDIVO + YERVOY and 19.9 months with YERVOY. Primary analysis at 28 months: HR=0.55 (95% CI: 0.44–0.69); P<0.0001.1,9,10
Overall survival: 43% of ITT patients were still alive at 10 years follow-up1,9,10
CHECKMATE 0671,9,10
Median OS reached at 6 years9,10
mOS at 10-year follow-up (95% CI, months)9,10:
- OPDIVO + YERVOY: 71.9 (38.2–114.4)
- OPDIVO: 36.9 (28.2–58.7)
- YERVOY: 19.9 (16.8–24.6)
This study was not designed to compare OPDIVO + YERVOY with OPDIVO.
Select Important Safety Information
Serious Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 067, serious adverse reactions (74% and 44%), adverse reactions leading to permanent discontinuation (47% and 18%) or to dosing delays (58% and 36%), and Grade 3 or 4 adverse reactions (72% and 51%) all occurred more frequently in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm (n=313) relative to the OPDIVO arm (n=313). The most frequent (≥10%) serious adverse reactions in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm and the OPDIVO arm, respectively, were diarrhea (13% and 2.2%), colitis (10% and 1.9%), and pyrexia (10% and 1.0%).
Common Adverse Reactions
In Checkmate 067, the most common (≥20%) adverse reactions in the OPDIVO plus YERVOY arm (n=313) were fatigue (62%), diarrhea (54%), rash (53%), nausea (44%), pyrexia (40%), pruritus (39%), musculoskeletal pain (32%), vomiting (31%), decreased appetite (29%), cough (27%), headache (26%), dyspnea (24%), upper respiratory tract infection (23%), arthralgia (21%), and increased transaminases (25%). In Checkmate 067, the most common (≥20%) adverse reactions in the OPDIVO arm (n=313) were fatigue (59%), rash (40%), musculoskeletal pain (42%), diarrhea (36%), nausea (30%), cough (28%), pruritus (27%), upper respiratory tract infection (22%), decreased appetite (22%), headache (22%), constipation (21%), arthralgia (21%), and vomiting (20%).
Please see additional Important Safety Information below.
CHECKMATE 067 STUDY DESIGN
OPDIVO + YERVOY was evaluated in a double-blind, randomized study of previously untreated, unresectable, or metastatic melanoma. Patients were randomized (1:1:1) to receive OPDIVO + YERVOY (OPDIVO 1 mg/kg and YERVOY 3 mg/kg q3w for 4 doses, followed by OPDIVO monotherapy 3 mg/kg q2w*), or OPDIVO 3 mg/kg q2w, or YERVOY 3 mg/kg q3w for 4 doses plus placebo. Major efficacy outcome measures were investigator-assessed PFS and OS. Additional efficacy outcome measures were confirmed ORR and DOR.1
*The recommended dose of OPDIVO is 1 mg/kg administered as an IV infusion over 30 minutes, followed by YERVOY 3 mg/kg administered as an IV infusion over 30 minutes on the same day, q3w for a maximum of 4 doses or until unacceptable toxicity, whichever occurs earlier. After completing 4 doses of the combination, administer OPDIVO as a single agent, either 240 mg q2w or 480 mg q4w, as an IV infusion over 30 minutes until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.1 Please refer to the Prescribing Information for dosing in pediatric patients age 12 years and older and weighing less than 40 kg.1
1L=first-line; aRCC=advanced renal cell carcinoma; CI=confidence interval; DOR=duration of response; HR=hazard ratio; I-O=immuno-oncology; ITT=intent to treat; IV=intravenous; mNSCLC=metastatic non-small cell lung cancer; mOS=median overall survival; NR=not reached; ORR=overall response rate; OS=overall survival; PD-L1=programmed death-ligand 1; PFS=progression-free survival; q2w=every 2 weeks; q3w=every 3 weeks; q4w=every 4 weeks.
More Advanced RCC Data
See PFS and ORR data for OPDIVO + YERVOY.
More 1L mNSCLC (PD-L1 ≥1%) Data
See additional OS and response results for OPDIVO + YERVOY.
More Advanced Melanoma Data
See subgroup analyses and PFS results for OPDIVO + YERVOY.
References:
- OPDIVO [package insert]. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company.
- Tannir NM, Escudier B, McDermott DF, et al. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus sunitinib for first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma: long-term follow-up data from the phase 3 CheckMate 214 trial. Oral presentation at ASCO GU 2024. Abstract 363.
- Motzer RJ, Tannir NM, McDermott DF, et al; for the Checkmate 214 Investigators. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus sunitinib in advanced renal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(14):1277-1290.
- Motzer RJ, Tannir NM, McDermott DF, et al; for the Checkmate 214 Investigators. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus sunitinib in advanced renal-cell carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2018;378(14):1277-1290 [protocol].
- Ramalingam SS, Ciuleanu TE, Caro RB, et al. Six-year survival and health-related quality of life outcomes with first-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab in patients with metastatic NSCLC from CheckMate 227. Oral presentation at WCLC 2023. Abstract OA14.03.
- Hellmann MD, Paz-Ares L, Bernabe Caro R, et al. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(21):2020-2031.
- Hellmann MD, Paz-Ares L, Bernabe Caro R, et al. Nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2019;381(21):2020-2031 [supplementary appendix].
- Data on file. BMS-REF-NIVO-0244. Princeton, NJ: Bristol-Myers Squibb Company; 2023.
- Larkin J, Chiarion-Sileni V, Gaudy-Marqueste C, et al. 10-Year survival outcomes from the phase 3 CheckMate 067 trial of nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced melanoma. Oral presentation at: ESMO Congress 2024; September 13-17, 2024; Barcelona, Spain.
- Wolchok JD, Chiarion-Sileni V, Rutkowski P, et al. Final, 10-year outcomes with nivolumab plus ipilimumab in advanced melanoma. N Engl J Med. Published online September 15, 2024. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2407417